Ridding
a corrupt country like Nigeria of corruption will take a little while, but it
has to start from somewhere and by someone.
Corruption
is a complex social, political and economic phenomenon that affects all
countries. It undermines democratic institutions, slows down economic
development and contributes to governmental instability. Corruption attacks the
foundations of democratic institutions by distorting electoral processes and
conducts, perverting the rule of law and creating bureaucratic quagmires whose
only reason for existing is for soliciting bribes.
Economic
progress is stunted because foreign direct investment is discouraged and small
businesses within the country often find it impossible to overcome the
"start-up costs" required because of corruption. Corruption threatens our national security
and gives rise to a safe haven for terrorist. This is the scenario we find
ourselves as a nation.
It
was on the ground of ridding the country of corruption that President Buhari
came into power. And since his ascension to the highest position in the land,
his greatest efforts and strength have been channeled to defeating the Boko
Haram insurgency and fighting against corruption. Both efforts seem to be
yielding results, as to some extent, one can say that the Boko Haram insurgency
has been incapacitated even though not completely defeated while the fight
against corruption is just but taking shape.
Nevertheless,
corruption is a symptom of deep-seated and fundamental economic, political and
institutional weaknesses of a country.
The fight against corruption will be effective, when measures against it
address the underlying causes and not just the symptoms. President Buhari must
move beyond the fighting against corruption, and build lasting institutions
that will live on after he is out of office.
Emphasis must not just be placed on fighting corruption but also be placed
on preventing corruption by tackling the root causes that give rise to it
through undertaking economic, political and institutional reforms. The Treasure
Single Account (TSA) is a valuable initiative, but it is just one of the many
initiatives needed to prevent corruption.
Anti-corruption
enforcement measures such as oversight bodies, a strengthened police force,
more efficient laws and reliable law courts amongst others, are needed to genuinely
curb and prevent corruption. This is
because corruption and institutional weaknesses are linked together and they
feed on each other. So, getting rid of corruption helps a country to overcome
other institutional weaknesses, just as reducing other institutional weaknesses
helps to curb corruption.
One
of the fights against corruption since the inception of this administration has
been the thorough investigation into how the funds meant for arms procurement
were spent and those involved in the spending. Quite a number of people have
been arrested in connection to the illegal spending of the arms procurement
fund and the “latest man” on the roll is the spokesman of the opposition party,
Chief Olisa Metuh.
Olisa
Metuh is the current spokesman of the onetime biggest political party in
Nigeria and in Africa at large. He was not so vocal a spokesman; he was not
even vocal enough as his counterpart, Lai Mohammed, when he was the spokesman
of the then opposition party. Nonetheless, one thing is sure; he defended his
party to the last and spoke always positively about his party. And to him,
there was no time his party was wrong.
Unfortunately
for him, officials of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) on
Tuesday, January 5, 2016, stormed his Abuja home, took him away to their
custody and since then, his life has never remained the same. He was remanded
in Kuje Prison by an order of a Federal High Court in Abuja with respect to
charges of money laundering involving N400m, part of money meant for
procurement of arms, which he collected from the Office of the National
Security Adviser in November 2014. He was later produced in court by prison
officials and was granted bail to the sum of N400m as bail bond. Not too bad of
a bail condition!
But
you see, you need not have to run when nothing and no one is pursuing you, and
fear no guilt if your hands are clean. But for Metuh, while in the custody of
the EFCC, he was alleged to have destroyed the evidence against him and again,
re-arraigned before a Federal High Court in Maitama, Abuja, which ordered that
he be remanded over two counts of destruction of evidence and mischief
preferred against him by the EFCC. And on Friday, 22nd January, 2016, for the
second time in just two days, he was granted bail in the sum of N300m with two
sureties in like sum. The total bail sum now N600m.
Putting
the two bail conditions together, the spokesperson of the People`s Democratic
Party, Chief Olisa Metuh, will need a total of N1 billion to secure is bail
from Kuje prison while his case continues.
Pathetically,
now that the Deputy National Publicity Secretary of his party, Alhaji Abdullahi
Jalo, had said that it would be wrong for anyone to be expecting the party to
provide sureties for Metuh when the party did not benefit from the money he
allegedly collected from the former National Security Adviser, Lt Col. Sabo
Dasuki (retd.). It means Olisa Metuh is
on his own and has a long way to go. But to me, it seems his journey has not
even started.
The
point is, will Olisa risk getting his bail with a bond of N1 billion when it`s
not even sure of winning the case? Would it be better he stays in Kuje and seek
for a speedy hearing of his case so his fate can be quickly decided? Well,
whatsoever happens to Metuh, and those involved in the arms procurement scandal
should teach the rest of us that power is transient and the greatest gift a
true leader can give to his people is selfless leadership, that is devoid of
greed and wickedness.
Less
than a month in Nigerian prison, Olisa has grown older than what he`d be in 5
years time. He has grown grey beards and not really looking like the Metuh we
used to know- looking skinny and perhaps already experiencing the other part of
the world.
Before
now; the evil that men do live after them, but now the evil they do live with
them. Those that are standing with Metuh should better stand right with him
with all their might. Else, he becomes Methuselah in Nigerian prison.
God
Bless Nigeria.
Ogundana
Michael Rotimi is a Nigerian Biochemist, Socio-economic & Political
Commentator, and Public Speaker. He tweets @MickeySunny.
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